2019年高考考试英语热点话题
初中生的喜好与兴趣
基本词语：
favorite (最喜欢的);
taste (喜好，志趣);
read novels (读小说);
surf the Internet (上网);
chat online (在线聊天);
collect stamps (集邮);
make friends (交友);
climb mountains (爬山);
enjoy pop music (喜欢时尚音乐)
闪光点词语：
develop an interest in (在方面培养兴趣);
be fond of (喜欢);
be keen on (对着迷);
have a taste in (喜欢);
hobby (业余喜好);
be interested in (对有兴趣);
have a great love for (很喜欢)
友谊
基本词语：
make friends with sb.(和某人交朋友);
a strong personality (个性强);
personal matters (私事);
friendly (友好的);
a close friend (一个亲密的朋友);
trust each other (互相信赖);
share...with sb.(与某人推荐);
keep in touch with sb. (与某人维持联系);
stay best friends with sb. (和某人维持非常不错的友谊);
a friend in need (患难之交)
闪光点词语：
know sb. very well(熟悉某人);
precious(珍贵的);
worthy(有价值的);
understanding(善解人意的);
be loyal to(对忠诚);
keep sb. company.(伴随，做伴)
招聘与求职
基本词语：
employ(雇用);
be paid by the hour(按小时发薪资);
subject(课程);
working experience(工作经验);
health(健康情况);
present address(现在的地址);
graduate from(毕业于);
degree(学位);
scholarship(奖学金);
good grades(好的成绩);
be good at(善于);
experienced(有经验的);
confident(自信的);
English and computer ability(英语和计算机能力)
闪光点词语：
requirement(需要);
resume(简历);
schooling(学校教育);
qualification(资格，学历);
transcript (学生成绩报告单);
apply for(申请);
be skilled in/at(在方面熟练);
major in(主修);
minor in(辅修)
初中生健康问题
基本词语
physical and mental condition(身体与精神情况);
strong(强壮的);
unhealthy/healthy(不健康的/健康的);
fat(太胖的);
thin(瘦的); nearsighted/short|sighted(近视的);
normal(正常的);
abnormal(不正常的);
energetic(精力旺盛的);
eating habit(饮食习惯);
eat too much junk food (吃太多的垃圾食品);
stay/keep healthy/fit(维持健康);
enough sleep(充足的睡眠);
good living habit(好的生活习惯);
lose weight(减肥) ;
nutrition(营养)
闪光点词语
build up ones body/improve ones health(强身健体);
ease the burden(减轻负担);
be/go on a diet(节食);
overweight(太胖的);
take regular exercise(进行有规律的运动);
proper diet(适当的饮食);
be good for/do good to(对有益处)
校园文明与安全问题
基本词语
school rules and regulations(学校规章规范);
behave well(表现好);
be neatly dressed(穿着打扮整洁);
respect ones teachers and parents(尊敬师长);
be on time(按时);
keep the environment clean(维持环境干净);
break the rules(违反规定);
spit(吐痰);
cheat in the exam(考试作弊);
get in line (排队);
fight with sb.(与某人打架);
punish sb. for (因处罚某人)
闪光点词语
observe discipline(遵守纪律);
civilized(文明的);
be expected to(被期望);
环境保护
基本词语
pollute(污染);
cut down trees(砍伐树木);
waste water(废水);
throw rubbish around(乱扔垃圾);
protect the surroundings(保护周围环境);
protect rare animals(保护稀少动物);
improve the environment(改变环境);
save energy(节省能源)
闪光点词语
do great harm to(给带来非常大风险)
preserve/protect the ecological environment 保护生态环境
raise peoples awareness of environment protection 提升大家的环保意识
care for trees and plants 爱惜树木花草
ride bicycles to work 骑自行车上班
recycle textbooks/trash 课本/垃圾收购借助
take public transport 乘坐公共交通
deal with rubbish properly 正确处置垃圾
save energy/water 节省能源/水
dont litter/spit everywhere 不随地扔垃圾/吐痰
sort the garbage 分类垃圾
ban abusing plastic bags 禁止滥用塑料袋
ban smoking in public places 禁止在公共场所抽烟
和谐社会
基本词语
harmonious(和谐的);
honest(诚实的);
credible (可信的);
balanced(平衡的);
social order(社会秩序);
peaceful(和平的);
sustainable development(可持续进步);
help each other(互助);
care for each other(互有关心);
have a liking for (喜欢);
build(创建);
cherish(珍惜);
public morals(社会道德)
闪光点词语
devote to(捐躯);
be public|spirited(有公德心的);
be concerned with (关心);
live in harmony(和谐共处)
现代技术
基本词语
computer电脑 ;
machine机器;
software软件;
technique技术，方法，技能
equipment设施 ;
science科学，自然科学
experiment实验 ;
research研究，调查
project工程，项目 ;
Internet因特网
analyze剖析 ;
conclude总结
create创造 ;
explore探索
measure测量 ;
reflect反射，反应
search搜索 ;
observe察看
update更新，使现代化 ;
simplify使简化
accurate精准地 ;
digital数字化的
闪光点词语
realize ones dream达成某人的梦想
have access toe accessible能用
come true达成，成为现实
be relatedlinked to与有关联
advanced science and technology一流的科技
catch up with the advanced world levels赶上世界先进水平
make a great difference有非常大影响，有非常大用途
play an important role in在起要紧有哪些用途
make it possible for life to develop使得生命进步成为可能
with the rapid development of science and technology伴随科技的飞速进步
语言学习
基本词语
accumulate v. 积累，积聚
approach n. 办法；渠道
base n. 基础 v. 以......为基础
confuse v. 使迷惑；使混淆;
consistent adj. 一致的
distinguish v. 分辨
explain vt. 讲解，说明
explanation n. 讲解，说明
explicit adj. 了解了解的，易于理解的
expression n. 词汇，表达；表情
fluent adj. 流利的，流畅的
grammar n. 语法;
improve v. 提升
master vt. 精通，学会;
overcome v. 克服，解决
pronounce v. 发音;
standard n.adj. 标准（的）
review vt. 重新调查；回顾；复习n. 复查，复习，评论
revision n. 复习，温习;
shortcoming n. 缺点，短处
specific adj. 明确的，具体的，独特的
vocabulary n. 词语，词语表
闪光点词语
bear (sth) in mind 记住（某事）
enlarge ones vocabulary 扩大词语量
express oneself in English fluently 用英语流利地表达思想
form a habit 培养习惯
give sb some advice on how to learn English 给某人就怎么样学英语提出一些建议
have a good command of sth 精通......
have a good knowledge of English 精通英语
insist on 坚持
learn...by heart 用心记......
take part in the English corner 参加英语角
其他热门
基本词语
absorb v．吸收；吸引的注意
activity n．活动；活跃
admirer n．钦佩者；仰慕者
attitude n．态度；怎么看
celebrity n．名人
circulate v．传播
evolution n．进化；演变
irresponsible adj.不负责任的；不靠谱的
mental adj.心理的；精神的
moral adj.道德的；精神上的
negative adj.消极的；否定的
observe vt.察看；注意到；遵守
phenomenon n．现象
psychological adj.心理的；心理学的
urgent adj.紧急的；急迫的
闪光点词语
adapt to适应于
be aware of意识到
be classified as...被归类为
be devoted to专心于，捐躯于
be ignorant of对不了解，不知道
broaden ones horizon拓宽视线
in favor of有益于；支持，同意
run into trouble陷入困境之中
release the pressure释放重压
result in致使
control the population growth 控制人口增长
lower the rate of teenage crime 减少青少年犯罪
smart phone 智能手机
we cannot ignore the fact that 没办法忽略这一事实
there is no denying the fact that 不能否认
there is no doubt that; undoubtedly 毫无疑问
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高考考试英语热门词
1、中国梦
the Chinese Dream
2、不忘初心
stay true to mission
3、两个一百年
two centenary goals
4、新正常状态
new normal
5、中国制造2025
Made in China 2025
6、双一流
Double First-Classinitiative
7、工匠精神
craftsmanship spirit
8、中国天眼：500米口径球面射电望远镜（FAST）
Chinas Eye of Heaven：The Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Telescope（FAST）
9、歼20隐形战机
J-20 stealth fighter
10、国产航母
domestically built aircraft carrier
11、国产客机
homemade passenger jet
12、可燃冰试采
sampling of combustible ice
13、量子卫星墨子号
quantum satellite Micius
14、雄安新区
Xiongan New Area
15、风云四号A星卫星
Fengyun-4A satellite
16、重型运载火箭
heavy-lift carrier rocker
17、沪港通
Shanghai-Hong kong Stock Connect
18、深港通
Shenzhen-Hong kong Stock Connect
19、京津冀一体化
Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei integration
20、北斗卫星导航系统
Beidou navigation system
